德國《測試生物技術》2010年8調查表明,轉基因作物DNA片段越來越多在動物的奶、內部器官與肌肉中發(fā)現(xiàn)。[1]
調查報告列出2010年及以前許多國家科學家對羊、魚、豬、小鼠喂食轉基因大豆、轉基因Bt玉米、轉基因油菜成分飼料試驗證明,不僅直接喂食轉基因成分飼料的動物體內、血液、許多內臟器官以及肌肉中檢測到對應的轉基因DNA片段,引起進行更深入分析的不同方面生理異常。這些科學試驗還揭示,懷孕母羊、母鼠喂食轉基因成分飼料后,在牠們生下的從來沒有直接喂食轉基因成分飼料的后代的血液、肝臟、腎臟、心臟與肌肉中也檢測到轉基因DNA片段,證明這些轉基因DNA片段在哺乳動物消化過程中根本沒有完全分解,反而通過腸壁進入血液,進入到各個內臟器官,甚至通過胎盤進入正在發(fā)育的胎兒體內。[2、3、4、5、6、7]
這些科學試驗不可否認同時證明:同屬哺乳動物的人類食用任何轉基因成分食品后,發(fā)生同樣狀況。農(nóng)業(yè)部非常清楚這些情況,為什么對中國家禽、家畜大量喂食抗草甘膦轉基因大豆成分飼料是否發(fā)生類似情況進行追查?
參考文獻:
1. Test Biotech, Traces of genetically engineered maize and soy in goats, fish and pigs, 2010-08-19
1.測試生物技術,轉基因玉米、轉基因大豆片段在羊、魚和豬中發(fā)現(xiàn),2010-08-19
http://www.testbiotech.de/en/node/404
中譯文:http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_4bb17e9d0102dy29.html
2. Tudisco R., Mastellone V., Cutrignelli1 M.I, Lombardi P, Bovera1F., Mirabella N., Piccolo1 G., Calabro1, S., Avallone L., Infascelli F., 2010, Fate of transgenic DNA and evaluation of metabolic effects in goats fed genetically modified soybean and in their offsprings
2. R. Tudisco, V. Mastellone, M. I. Cutrignelli, P. Lombardi, F. Bovera, N. Mirabella, G. Piccolo, S. Calabro, L. Avallone and F. Infascelli (2010). 喂食轉基因大豆母羊及其羔羊中的轉基因DNA片段命運與新陳代謝影響評價,《動物》2010(4),pp1662-1671。
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9819049
3. Chainark, P. (2008) Availability of genetically modified feed ingredient II: investigations of ingested foreign DNA in rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss. Fisheries Science, 74(2): 380-390(11)
3. Chainark, P.(2008)轉基因飼料成分的可獲得性II:對虹鱒魚使用的外源DNA的研究。漁業(yè)科學,74(2): 380-390(11)
http://ukpmc.ac.uk/abstract/AGR/IND44039208/reload=0;jsessionid=fja4zWFQdUX5seVAsyPk.143
4. Ran,T, Mei, L., Lei, W., Aihua, L., Ru, H., Jie, S (2009) Detection of transgenic DNA in tilapias (Oreochromis niloticus, GIFT strain) fed genetically modified soybeans (Roundup Ready). Aquaculture Research, Volume 40 (12): 1350-1357
4. Ran,T, Mei, L., Lei, W., Aihua, L., Ru, H., Jie, S (2009),在喂食抗草甘膦轉基因大豆飼料的羅非魚中檢測到轉基因DNA,水產(chǎn)業(yè)研究,卷40(12):1350-1357
http://www.mendeley.com/research/detection-transgenic-dna-tilapias-oreochromis-niloticus-gift-strain-fed-genetically-modified-soybeans-roundup-ready-16/
5. Mazza, R., Soave1,M., Morlacchini M., Piva, G., Marocco, A. (2005) Assessing the transfer of genetically modified DNA from feed to animal tissues, Transgenic Res. 14: 775-784 5. Mazza, R., Soave1,M., Morlacchini M., Piva, G., Marocco, A. (2005) 評估轉基因DNA從飼料到動物的遷移,轉基因研究,14:775-784
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16245168
6. Sharma R., Damgaard D., Alexander T.W., Dugan M.E.R., Aalhus J.L., Stanford K., McAllister T.A. (2006) Detection of transgenic and endogenous plant DNA in tissues of sheep and pigs fed Roundup Ready canola meal. Journal of Agricultural Food Chemistry 54: 1699–1709.
6. Sharma R., Damgaard D., Alexander T.W., Dugan M.E.R., Aalhus J.L., Stanford K., McAllister T.A. (2006) 在喂食抗草甘膦轉基因油菜籽飼料的羊和豬的組織中檢測到轉基因與內生作物的DNA。農(nóng)業(yè)食品化學雜志,54: 1699–1709.
http://www.mendeley.com/research/detection-of-transgenic-and-endogenous-plant-dna-in-digesta-and-tissues-of-sheep-and-pigs-fed-roundup-ready-canola-meal/
7. Schubbert R., Hohlweg U., Renz D., Doerfler W. (1998) On the fate of orally ingested foreign DNA in mice: chromosomal association and placental transmission to the fetus, Molecular Genetics and Genomics 259: 569-576.
7. Schubbert R., Hohlweg U., Renz D., Doerfler W. (1998)小鼠食用外源DNA的命運:染色體相關與胎盤傳遞到胎兒,分子遺傳學與基因組學 259:569-576。
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9819049 |